Earthworm Dissection
You will be
required to identify the following items on an earthworm for the lab quiz:
·
anus
·
clitellum
·
crop
·
gizzard
·
intestine
·
pharynx
·
prostomium
·
seminal vesicle
·
ventral nerve cord
You will be
required to know the functions of these earthworm structures for the lab quiz:
·
crop
·
aortic arches
·
clitellum
·
gizzard
·
intestine
Be able to
answer these types of questions:
·
What is meant by
metamerism?
·
How are earthworms
ecologically important? (at
least two ways)
·
Was the earthworm you
dissected a male or female? Be able
to defend your answer.
·
Know the Phylogeny of the
earthworm you dissected in lab.
Be able to label a diagram of an earthworm.
Earthworm Phylogeny:
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Annelida |
Class | Oligocheata or Clitellata |
Order | Megadrilacea |
Family | Lumbricidae |
Genus | Lumbricus |
Species | Lumbricus terrestris |